Agilent Technologies 54657A Dokumentacja Strona 177

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TV/Video Trigger Terms
Blanking Level The level of the
composite picture signal that
separates the range containing
picture information from the range
containing synchronizing
information. (IEEE Definition)
Chrominance That property of
light which produces a sensation of
color in the human eye apart from
any variation in luminance that may
be present.
Chrominance Signal That por-
tion of the color television signal
which contains the color informa-
tion. (STOC Definition)
Color Burst In color systems, this
normally refers to a burst of subcar-
rier frequency (8 to 10 cycles of
3.579545 MHz in NTSC systems) on
the back porch of the composite
video signal used to establish a fre-
quency and phase reference for the
chrominance signal.
Composite Sync The line and
field rate synchronizing pulses
(including the field equalizing
pulses), when combined together,
form the composite sync signal.
Composite Video For color, this
consists of blanking, field, and line
synchronizing signals, color synchro-
nizing signals, plus chrominance and
luminance picture information.
These are all combined to form the
complete color video signal.
Equalizing Pulses Pulses of one
half the width of the horizontal sync
pulses which are transmitted at
twice the rate of the horizontal sync
pulses during the portions of the
vertical blanking interval immedi-
ately preceding and following the
vertical sync pulse. These pulses
cause the vertical deflection to start
at the same time in each interval.
They also keep the horizontal sweep
circuits in step during the portions of
the vertical blanking interval
immediately preceding and following
the vertical sync pulse.
Field One of the two (or more)
equal parts of information into which
a frame is divided in
interlace scanning; alternately, one
half of a complete picture (or frame)
interval, containing all of the odd, or
all of the even, lines of the picture.
Field 1 Triggers on the field 1 por-
tion of the video signal.
Glossary
Glossary–5
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