
3
BER Tester for Use with a Simple Electrical DUT for 10 Gb/s
Applications
The N4962A serial BERT 12.5 Gb/s can be used as a high-performance GPIB-
programmable BERT (bit error rate tester). This application is ideally suited for
measuring the errors caused by an electrical DUT operating at 10 Gb/s (9.85 to
11.35 Gb/s, to be exact).
A block diagram is shown in Figure 3; this setup is used to verify the perfor-
mance of the BERT. By connecting the OUT directly to the IN, the BERT will
measure the amount of signal degradation introduced by the coaxial cable – this
should result in BER=0 at most phase adjustment settings.
In this case, we are using the ‘precision timebase’, a high-precision trigger input on
the oscilloscope. This scope input can accept a higher frequency rate trigger signal,
and is connected to HF TrigO (a full-rate clock) on the BERT.
Even though we are using a more precise method of triggering the oscilloscope, the
performance of the DUT is slowing down the transition times and increasing RMS
jitter. The scope is shown making an ‘eye-mask’ measurement.
LF TrigO
HF TrigO
JitterI
EXT CKI
TX CKO
IN
~IN
~OUT
OUT
RX CKI
RX CKO
TX CKI
N4962A serial BERT
12.5 Gb/s
Figure 3. Block diagram – BERT
verification measurement
Another block diagram is shown in Figure 4; this setup is used to measure the
BER introduced by a simple single-ended electrical DUT. The two cables used to
connect the DUT to the output and input do not need to be phase-matched.
LF TrigO
HF TrigO
JitterI
EXT CKI
TX CKO
IN
~IN
~OUT
OUT
RX CKI
RX CKO
TX CKI
N4962A serial BERT
12.5 Gb/s
DUT
Figure 4. Block diagram – BER
measurement of single-ended DUT
Komentarze do niniejszej Instrukcji